peru tectonic landscape

Earthquakes in Peru Today

Peru sits on the Pacific Ring of Fire where the oceanic Nazca plate subducts east-northeast beneath the South American plate along the Peru-Chile Trench at roughly 6 to 7 cm a year. This megathrust interface drives immense subduction earthquakes and tsunamis—such as the 1970 Mw 7.9 Ancash catastrophe that triggered the deadly Huascarán avalanche, the 2001 Mw 8.4 Arequipa earthquake, and the historic 1746 megathrust that destroyed Lima and Callao.

Danger Level (72h)

72-hour composite hazard forecast

87%

Recent Quakes (30d)

Recorded in the last 30 days

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Max Magnitude (30d)

Largest earthquake in the last 30 days

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Last 24 hours
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Events
Last 7 days
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Events
M4.5+
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Average depth
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Energy released
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Population within 150 km of Lima
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Interactive Seismic & Fault Map
LIVE
Oct 22, 08:35:04 PM
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Recent earthquakes

Counts cover the seismic belts this platform monitors in Peru, not its administrative borders. A monitored belt can reach across a border, and events there are listed with the country of their epicentre.

Volcanoes of Peru

13 Holocene volcanoes under seismic monitoring

2026
Sabancaya
Stratovolcano
6.0 km
2024
Ubinas
Stratovolcano
5.6 km
1985
Misti, El
Stratovolcano
5.8 km
1802
Tutupaca
Stratovolcano
5.8 km
1800
Ticsani
Lava dome
5.4 km
1600
Huaynaputina
Stratovolcano
4.7 km
1490
Andahua-Orcopampa
Volcanic field
4.7 km
700 BCE
Huambo
Volcanic field
4.6 km
1320 BCE
Yucamane
Stratovolcano
5.5 km
4450 BCE
Quimsachata-Oroscocha
Lava dome
3.8 km
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Auquihuato, Cerro
Pyroclastic cone
5.0 km
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Coropuna
Stratovolcano
6.4 km
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Casiri, Nevados
Stratovolcano
5.6 km
Catalogue: Smithsonian Institution, Global Volcanism Program.Volcanoes of the World

Tectonic setting

Peru sits on the Pacific Ring of Fire where the oceanic Nazca plate subducts east-northeast beneath the South American plate along the Peru-Chile Trench at roughly 6 to 7 cm a year. This megathrust interface drives immense subduction earthquakes and tsunamis—such as the 1970 Mw 7.9 Ancash catastrophe that triggered the deadly Huascarán avalanche, the 2001 Mw 8.4 Arequipa earthquake, and the historic 1746 megathrust that destroyed Lima and Callao.

National seismic network
IGP / CENSISCentro Sismológico Nacional, Instituto Geofísico del Perú
Emergency number
115INDECI (Instituto Nacional de Defensa Civil)

Frequently asked questions

What is the emergency number in Peru?

The emergency number in Peru is 115, answered by INDECI (Instituto Nacional de Defensa Civil). After strong shaking, keep the line free for those trapped or injured and check official channels for aftershock and tsunami advisories.

Who monitors earthquakes in Peru?

The national seismic authority is Centro Sismológico Nacional, Instituto Geofísico del Perú (IGP / CENSIS). EarthquakeLive cross-checks its bulletins against 18 international networks, so an event may appear here with a slightly different magnitude until the agencies converge on a final solution.