Seismic Event Dossier13:35 Local (04:35 UTC)(just now)
33.73°N, 136.20°E
USGS•#iscgem899647reviewed

Earthquake near Off the coast of Wakayama, Japan

A magnitude 8.1 (MW) earthquake occurred on 1944-12-07, 13:35 local time (04:35 UTC) (just now), centered Off the coast of Wakayama (110 km SE, Japan). The hypocenter was located at a shallow depth of 15 km. Primary telemetry verified by USGS alongside 1 regional seismic monitoring networks.

Historical Landmark Earthquake

#30 of All Time

Curated Global Seismic Archive (1700–Present)

Top-100 Earthquakes
Magnitude 8.1 historical earthquake occurring on 1944-12-07 in Japan. Associated with the Senmata (Active Fault). Documented casualties: > 1,000.
Documented Fatalities> 1,000
Fault KinematicsActive Fault
Equivalent Energy21.30 Mt TNT

Magnitude

MW
M 8.1

21.30 Mt TNT

Depth

15 km
15 km

shallow (Shallow crustal)

PAGER Impact

red
> 1,000 fatalities

Injuries: > 5,000 · ~93.4M felt

Interactive Epicenter & Fault Map

Fault5 km
Senmata
Active Fault · ~~15.0 mm/yr
Felt byMMI V+
~93.4M exposed
~30.6M in strong shaking
Primary SolutionUSGS
USGS#iscgem899647reviewed
1 agencies reporting
Geological Setting33.7°N
Kansai (Osaka, Kobe & Kyoto)
Offshore / Marine rupture

Seismic Activity & Aftershock Sequence

Timeline of foreshocks, main rupture, aftershocks and machine learning risk probability evolution.

M0.0M4.5M9.0100%50%0%MainshockDec 7Dec 9Dec 11Dec 13Dec 15M8.1
Hover or tap a point to inspect aftershocks and risk probability curve.
<35 km (Shallow)35–70 km (Intermediate)>70 km (Deep)Mainshock
ML Risk Forecast:12h37%24h49%72h64%7d80%

Where it was felt

6 settlements

Shaking intensity is modelled from magnitude, depth and distance (GMPE attenuation), not reported by residents.

TownDistanceIntensity
Wakayama · Wakayama110 kmMMI VIII
Tsu · Mie114 kmMMI VIII
Ōsaka · Osaka133 kmMMI VIII
Kōbe · Hyogo142 kmMMI VIII
Ōtsu · Shiga145 kmMMI VIII
Kyoto · Kyoto151 kmMMI VIII

Readings by agency

1 sources

Independent solutions for the same rupture. Differences of 0.1–0.3 in magnitude are normal and reflect method and station coverage.

AgencySource IDMagnitudeDepthEpicenter
USGS
Primary
iscgem899647M 8.115 km33.73, 136.20

Tectonic setting

Nearest mapped active fault: Senmata, 5 km away, slip rate ~15.0 mm/yr (GEM Global Active Faults).

Regional Seismic Profile

Kansai (Osaka, Kobe & Kyoto)

View live seismic monitoring, historical danger benchmarks, fault slip models and recurrence intervals for this zone.