Seismic Event Dossier12:49 Local (03:49 UTC)(just now)
40.59°N, 142.42°E
USGS•#iscgem906664reviewed

Earthquake near Off the coast of Hachinohe, Japan

A magnitude 7.9 (MW) earthquake occurred on 1931-03-09, 12:49 local time (03:49 UTC) (just now), centered Off the coast of Hachinohe (75 km E, Japan). The hypocenter was located at a intermediate depth of 35 km. Primary telemetry verified by USGS alongside 1 regional seismic monitoring networks.

Historical Landmark Earthquake

#84 of All Time

Curated Global Seismic Archive (1700–Present)

Top-100 Earthquakes
Magnitude 7.9 historical earthquake occurring on 1931-03-09 in Japan. Associated with the Oritsume (Active Fault). Documented casualties: > 1,000.
Documented Fatalities> 1,000
Fault KinematicsActive Fault
Equivalent Energy10.68 Mt TNT

Magnitude

MW
M 7.9

10.68 Mt TNT

Depth

35 km
35 km

intermediate (35–70 km (Intermediate))

PAGER Impact

red
> 1,000 fatalities

Injuries: > 5,000 · ~22.9M felt

Interactive Epicenter & Fault Map

Fault5 km
Oritsume
Active Fault · ~~15.0 mm/yr
Felt byMMI V+
~22.9M exposed
~8.7M in strong shaking
Primary SolutionUSGS
USGS#iscgem906664reviewed
1 agencies reporting
Geological Setting40.6°N
Sanriku & Tohoku Coast
Offshore / Marine rupture

Seismic Activity & Aftershock Sequence

Timeline of foreshocks, main rupture, aftershocks and machine learning risk probability evolution.

M0.0M4.5M9.0100%50%0%MainshockMar 8, 04 PMMar 9, 04 AMMar 9, 04 PMMar 10, 04 AMMar 10, 04 PMMar 11, 04 AMMar 11, 04 PMMar 12, 04 AMM7.9
Hover or tap a point to inspect aftershocks and risk probability curve.
<35 km (Shallow)35–70 km (Intermediate)>70 km (Deep)Mainshock

Where it was felt

6 settlements

Shaking intensity is modelled from magnitude, depth and distance (GMPE attenuation), not reported by residents.

TownDistanceIntensity
Hachinohe · Aomori75 kmMMI VIII
Morioka · Iwate146 kmMMI VII
Aomori · Aomori147 kmMMI VII
Hirosaki · Aomori165 kmMMI VII
Hakodate · Hokkaido194 kmMMI VII
Akita · Akita221 kmMMI VII

Readings by agency

1 sources

Independent solutions for the same rupture. Differences of 0.1–0.3 in magnitude are normal and reflect method and station coverage.

AgencySource IDMagnitudeDepthEpicenter
USGS
Primary
iscgem906664M 7.935 km40.59, 142.42

Tectonic setting

Nearest mapped active fault: Oritsume, 5 km away, slip rate ~15.0 mm/yr (GEM Global Active Faults).

Regional Seismic Profile

Sanriku & Tohoku Coast

View live seismic monitoring, historical danger benchmarks, fault slip models and recurrence intervals for this zone.