Seismic Event Dossier06:11 Local (00:49 UTC)(just now)
32.60°N, 76.92°E
USGS•#iscgem16957848reviewed

Earthquake near Himachal Pradesh, India

A magnitude 7.9 (MW) earthquake occurred on 1905-04-04, 06:11 local time (00:49 UTC) (just now), centered 118 km E of Pathankot (India). The hypocenter was located at a shallow depth of 20 km. Primary telemetry verified by USGS alongside 1 regional seismic monitoring networks.

Historical Landmark Earthquake

#45 of All Time

Curated Global Seismic Archive (1700–Present)

Top-100 Earthquakes
Magnitude 7.9 historical earthquake occurring on 1905-04-04 in India. Associated with the Unnamed Fault (Active Fault). Documented casualties: > 1,000.
Documented Fatalities> 1,000
Fault KinematicsActive Fault
Equivalent Energy10.68 Mt TNT

Magnitude

MW
M 7.9

10.68 Mt TNT

Depth

20 km
20 km

shallow (Shallow crustal)

PAGER Impact

red
> 1,000 fatalities

Injuries: > 5,000 · ~216.1M felt

Interactive Epicenter & Fault Map

Fault5 km
Unnamed Fault
Active Fault · ~~15.0 mm/yr
Felt byMMI V+
~216.1M exposed
~83.5M in strong shaking
Primary SolutionUSGS
USGS#iscgem16957848reviewed
1 agencies reporting
Geological Setting32.6°N
India
Continental / Inland crustal

Seismic Activity & Aftershock Sequence

Timeline of foreshocks, main rupture, aftershocks and machine learning risk probability evolution.

M0.0M4.5M9.0100%50%0%MainshockApr 3, 03 PMApr 4, 03 AMApr 4, 03 PMApr 5, 03 AMApr 5, 03 PMApr 6, 03 AMApr 6, 03 PMApr 7, 03 AMM7.9
Hover or tap a point to inspect aftershocks and risk probability curve.
<35 km (Shallow)35–70 km (Intermediate)>70 km (Deep)Mainshock

Where it was felt

6 settlements

Shaking intensity is modelled from magnitude, depth and distance (GMPE attenuation), not reported by residents.

TownDistanceIntensity
Pathankot · Himachal Pradesh118 kmMMI VIII
Hoshiarpur · Punjab149 kmMMI VII
Simla · Himachal Pradesh168 kmMMI VII
Leh · Ladakh184 kmMMI VII
Jullundur · Punjab189 kmMMI VII
Jammu · Jammu and Kashmir194 kmMMI VII

Readings by agency

1 sources

Independent solutions for the same rupture. Differences of 0.1–0.3 in magnitude are normal and reflect method and station coverage.

AgencySource IDMagnitudeDepthEpicenter
USGS
Primary
iscgem16957848M 7.920 km32.60, 76.92

Tectonic setting

Nearest mapped active fault: Unnamed Fault, 5 km away, slip rate ~15.0 mm/yr (GEM Global Active Faults).