Seismic Event Dossier02:50 Local (18:50 UTC)(just now)
23.09°N, 121.21°E
USGS•#iscgem894988reviewed

Earthquake near Pingtung, Taiwan

A magnitude 7.8 (MW) earthquake occurred on 1951-11-24, 02:50 local time (18:50 UTC) (just now), centered 88 km NE of Pingtung (Taiwan). The hypocenter was located at a shallow depth of 30 km. Primary telemetry verified by USGS alongside 1 regional seismic monitoring networks.

Historical Landmark Earthquake

#72 of All Time

Curated Global Seismic Archive (1700–Present)

Top-100 Earthquakes
Magnitude 7.8 historical earthquake occurring on 1951-11-24 in Taiwan. Associated with the Longitudinal Valley fault (Active Fault). Documented casualties: > 1,000.
Documented Fatalities> 1,000
Fault KinematicsActive Fault
Equivalent Energy7.56 Mt TNT

Magnitude

MW
M 7.8

7.56 Mt TNT

Depth

30 km
30 km

shallow (Shallow crustal)

PAGER Impact

red
> 1,000 fatalities

Injuries: > 5,000 · ~55.5M felt

Interactive Epicenter & Fault Map

Fault5 km
Longitudinal Valley fault
Active Fault · ~~15.0 mm/yr
Felt byMMI V+
~55.5M exposed
~33.4M in strong shaking
Primary SolutionUSGS
USGS#iscgem894988reviewed
1 agencies reporting
Geological Setting23.1°N
Taiwan
Continental / Inland crustal

Seismic Activity & Aftershock Sequence

Timeline of foreshocks, main rupture, aftershocks and machine learning risk probability evolution.

M0.0M4.5M9.0100%50%0%MainshockNov 27Dec 2Dec 7M7.8
Hover or tap a point to inspect aftershocks and risk probability curve.
<35 km (Shallow)35–70 km (Intermediate)>70 km (Deep)Mainshock
ML Risk Forecast:12h38%24h51%72h66%7d82%

Where it was felt

6 settlements

Shaking intensity is modelled from magnitude, depth and distance (GMPE attenuation), not reported by residents.

TownDistanceIntensity
Taitung · Taitung38 kmMMI IX
Pingtung · Pingtung88 kmMMI VIII
Chiayi · Chiayi City90 kmMMI VIII
Douliou · Yunlin97 kmMMI VIII
Taibao · Chiayi98 kmMMI VIII
Tainan · Tainan City104 kmMMI VIII

Readings by agency

1 sources

Independent solutions for the same rupture. Differences of 0.1–0.3 in magnitude are normal and reflect method and station coverage.

AgencySource IDMagnitudeDepthEpicenter
USGS
Primary
iscgem894988M 7.830 km23.09, 121.21

Tectonic setting

Nearest mapped active fault: Longitudinal Valley fault, 5 km away, slip rate ~15.0 mm/yr (GEM Global Active Faults).