メインコンテンツへ移動
Snow-covered massif and Crater Lake of Mount Ruapehu in Tongariro National Park
写真:Bruce Houghton
火山カルテ•GVP #241100
39.28°S, 175.57°E
2000年以降に噴火
ニュージーランド→

火山 ルアペフ

北島の最高峰で、ニュージーランドで最も活発な火山の一つ。山頂に火口湖があり、斜面にはスキー場があります。1953年には火口湖から流れ出たラハールが列車到着の数分前にタンギワイの鉄道橋を押し流し、151人が亡くなりました。現在は自動ラハール警報システムが湖を監視しています。

最新の噴火

2007

2000年以降に噴火

山頂標高

2.8 km

成層火山 · 安山岩 / 玄武岩質安山岩

活動度

平常ベースライン

1件の地震(通常の2.1倍)

インタラクティブな火山および地震活動マップ

半径50km以内の地震活動、活発なVAAC火山灰プルーム、テクトニックプレート境界。

半径50 km以内の最近の地震活動

過去12時間に火口から25 km以内で1回の地震。この火山の平常時の2.1倍の頻度です。

時刻マグニチュード震央・場所距離
2h 前M1.915 km east of Taumarunui, New Zealand41 km
2h 前M1.510 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand42 km
3h 前M2.120 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand46 km
8h 前M1.715 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand17 km
18h 前M1.425 km north of Taihape, New Zealand25 km
1d 前M2.95 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand44 km
2d 前M1.325 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand27 km
2d 前M1.720 km north-west of Taihape, New Zealand28 km
2d 前M1.430 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand42 km
2d 前M1.535 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand48 km
2d 前M3.120 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand30 km
3d 前M1.120 km north of Taihape, New Zealand27 km
3d 前M2.015 km north of Taihape, New Zealand30 km
3d 前M1.430 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand36 km
3d 前M1.825 km west of Ohakune, New Zealand43 km
4d 前M3.110 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand50 km
4d 前M3.130 km north-east of Taihape, New Zealand47 km
4d 前M2.910 km south of Turangi, New Zealand26 km
4d 前M1.220 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand23 km
4d 前M2.65 km south-east of Taumarunui, New Zealand46 km
4d 前M1.225 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand32 km
4d 前M1.820 km north-west of Taihape, New Zealand28 km
4d 前M1.520 km north of Taihape, New Zealand25 km
4d 前M1.220 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand20 km
5d 前M1.025 km north of Taihape, New Zealand24 km
5d 前M0.915 km north of Taihape, New Zealand29 km
5d 前M0.820 km north-east of Ohakune, New Zealand0.9 km
6d 前M1.210 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand44 km
6d 前M1.220 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand24 km
6d 前M0.915 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand16 km
7d 前M2.240 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand47 km
7d 前M0.715 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand8.4 km
7d 前M1.320 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand22 km
8d 前M1.625 km west of Taihape, New Zealand47 km
8d 前M0.320 km north of Taihape, New Zealand27 km
8d 前M2.0Within 5 km of Taihape, New Zealand46 km
8d 前M1.320 km north-east of Taihape, New Zealand47 km
8d 前M0.730 km north of Taihape, New Zealand26 km
9d 前M1.220 km north of Taihape, New Zealand27 km
9d 前M0.820 km north-west of Taihape, New Zealand27 km
9d 前M1.5Within 5 km of Turangi, New Zealand35 km
9d 前M0.520 km east of Ohakune, New Zealand19 km
9d 前M0.920 km north of Taihape, New Zealand26 km
9d 前M0.7Within 5 km of Turangi, New Zealand34 km
10d 前M0.815 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand16 km
10d 前M1.325 km west of Ohakune, New Zealand41 km
10d 前M2.020 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand28 km
10d 前M1.210 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand46 km
10d 前M2.210 km east of Taumarunui, New Zealand50 km
10d 前M1.415 km north-west of Taihape, New Zealand29 km
11d 前M0.720 km north of Taihape, New Zealand27 km
11d 前M2.420 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand23 km
11d 前M1.325 km south-west of Ohakune, New Zealand47 km
11d 前M1.420 km north-west of Taihape, New Zealand28 km
11d 前M1.520 km north-west of Taihape, New Zealand26 km
11d 前M1.915 km north of Taihape, New Zealand35 km
11d 前M1.410 km south-east of Turangi, New Zealand37 km
11d 前M2.335 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand45 km
11d 前M1.810 km west of Turangi, New Zealand35 km
11d 前M1.820 km north-west of Taihape, New Zealand28 km
11d 前M0.920 km north of Taihape, New Zealand28 km
11d 前M1.75 km south-east of Taumarunui, New Zealand44 km
11d 前M1.010 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand44 km
12d 前M1.415 km north of Taihape, New Zealand29 km
12d 前M1.320 km north-west of Taihape, New Zealand28 km
12d 前M2.010 km north of Taihape, New Zealand39 km
12d 前M1.640 km south-east of Turangi, New Zealand46 km
12d 前M1.120 km north of Taihape, New Zealand26 km
13d 前M1.310 km south of Turangi, New Zealand25 km
13d 前M1.020 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand18 km
14d 前M0.515 km north-west of Taihape, New Zealand29 km
15d 前M0.720 km north-west of Taihape, New Zealand28 km
15d 前M1.520 km north-east of Taihape, New Zealand48 km
15d 前M1.020 km south-west of Turangi, New Zealand15 km
15d 前M2.510 km south-east of Taumarunui, New Zealand39 km
16d 前M1.125 km north-east of Ohakune, New Zealand11 km
16d 前M1.320 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand28 km
17d 前M0.535 km south of Turangi, New Zealand31 km
18d 前M1.335 km north-east of Taihape, New Zealand39 km
18d 前M0.720 km north of Taihape, New Zealand25 km
19d 前M2.525 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand39 km
19d 前M1.65 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand48 km
19d 前M1.320 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand24 km
19d 前M1.130 km south of Turangi, New Zealand26 km
19d 前M1.015 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand16 km
19d 前M0.820 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand21 km
20d 前M0.720 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand21 km
20d 前M1.320 km south of Turangi, New Zealand25 km
21d 前M1.920 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand23 km
21d 前M1.410 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand49 km
21d 前M1.620 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand32 km
21d 前M2.310 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand44 km
21d 前M1.515 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand43 km
22d 前M1.610 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand41 km
22d 前M1.35 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand46 km
22d 前M4.210 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand50 km
22d 前M2.510 km south-west of Turangi, New Zealand26 km
22d 前M0.45 km south-east of Turangi, New Zealand33 km
22d 前M0.520 km north-west of Taihape, New Zealand26 km
22d 前M2.110 km south of Ohakune, New Zealand27 km
22d 前M0.625 km north of Taihape, New Zealand26 km
23d 前M1.535 km north-east of Taihape, New Zealand36 km
23d 前M1.120 km south-east of Taumarunui, New Zealand31 km
24d 前M1.55 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand49 km
24d 前M1.95 km north of Taihape, New Zealand43 km
24d 前M2.845 km south-east of Turangi, New Zealand46 km
24d 前M2.025 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand32 km
24d 前M1.235 km south-east of Turangi, New Zealand45 km
24d 前M1.420 km north of Taihape, New Zealand26 km
25d 前M1.310 km south of Ohakune, New Zealand31 km
25d 前M1.310 km south-west of Ohakune, New Zealand34 km
25d 前M1.420 km north of Taihape, New Zealand26 km
25d 前M0.725 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand15 km
25d 前M0.420 km north of Taihape, New Zealand28 km
25d 前M2.215 km south of Ohakune, New Zealand34 km
25d 前M1.525 km south of Ohakune, New Zealand49 km
25d 前M1.410 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand49 km
25d 前M2.020 km east of Taumarunui, New Zealand42 km
25d 前M2.125 km south of Ohakune, New Zealand46 km
26d 前M1.035 km south of Turangi, New Zealand33 km
26d 前M1.510 km north-east of Taihape, New Zealand47 km
26d 前M1.625 km east of Ohakune, New Zealand20 km
26d 前M2.130 km south of Turangi, New Zealand23 km
26d 前M2.110 km south-west of Turangi, New Zealand25 km
26d 前M0.835 km south-east of Turangi, New Zealand42 km
27d 前M1.615 km north-east of Ohakune, New Zealand3.0 km
27d 前M2.135 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand47 km
27d 前M1.830 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand40 km
27d 前M1.525 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand17 km
27d 前M1.425 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand23 km
28d 前M2.115 km south of Turangi, New Zealand29 km
28d 前M1.35 km north-east of Ohakune, New Zealand12 km
29d 前M0.915 km south-west of Turangi, New Zealand18 km
29d 前M1.020 km east of Ohakune, New Zealand12 km
29d 前M2.425 km south-west of Ohakune, New Zealand48 km
29d 前M2.15 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand44 km
29d 前M1.215 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand47 km
30d 前M1.425 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand43 km
30d 前M0.910 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand39 km
30d 前M0.85 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand14 km
30d 前M2.225 km south-west of Ohakune, New Zealand48 km
30d 前M1.020 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand23 km
30d 前M0.825 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand31 km
31d 前M0.825 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand26 km
31d 前M1.015 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand11 km
31d 前M1.025 km north-west of Turangi, New Zealand49 km
31d 前M1.530 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand44 km
31d 前M1.615 km north of Turangi, New Zealand49 km
31d 前M3.015 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand13 km
31d 前M1.410 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand43 km
32d 前M2.920 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand33 km
33d 前M0.815 km west of Turangi, New Zealand24 km
33d 前M3.535 km north-east of Taihape, New Zealand45 km
33d 前M2.310 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand42 km
33d 前M2.810 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand42 km
34d 前M0.820 km north-west of Taihape, New Zealand27 km
34d 前M1.715 km south-west of Turangi, New Zealand18 km
34d 前M2.325 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand29 km
34d 前M1.310 km north-west of Turangi, New Zealand44 km
35d 前M1.815 km north-west of Taihape, New Zealand32 km
35d 前M1.325 km west of Ohakune, New Zealand43 km
35d 前M1.530 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand33 km
35d 前M1.925 km south of Turangi, New Zealand20 km
35d 前M1.020 km south-east of Taumarunui, New Zealand31 km
35d 前M0.710 km east of Taumarunui, New Zealand44 km
35d 前M1.620 km north of Taihape, New Zealand27 km
36d 前M1.310 km north of Taihape, New Zealand34 km
36d 前M2.615 km south-west of Ohakune, New Zealand36 km
36d 前M1.120 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand25 km
36d 前M2.320 km south-east of Ohakune, New Zealand33 km
36d 前M1.520 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand23 km
36d 前M1.925 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand47 km
37d 前M1.410 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand47 km
37d 前M1.610 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand45 km
37d 前M2.625 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand18 km
37d 前M2.320 km south-east of Ohakune, New Zealand28 km
37d 前M1.420 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand24 km
37d 前M1.225 km north-east of Ohakune, New Zealand9.4 km
38d 前M1.715 km north-west of Taihape, New Zealand32 km

地質およびテクトニックプロファイル

成層火山

ルアペフは沈み込み帯 / 大陸地殻 (> 25 km)で形成された活発な成層火山です。主要岩石: 安山岩 / 玄武岩質安山岩。

火山形態成層火山
主要岩石安山岩 / 玄武岩質安山岩
テクトニクス沈み込み帯
火山弧Taupo火山弧

火山カルテ

VN #241100

公式カタログの諸元、座標、標高、地質構造分類。

国ニュージーランド
火口の座標-39.280°, 175.570°
山頂標高2.8 km
サブリージョンTaupo火山弧
カタログ提供元Smithsonian GVP (#241100)

公認火山監視インフラストラクチャ

全18観測網・VAAC一覧 →
担当地震観測機関GeoNet
GeoNet (GNS Science & EQC)
公式観測機関ポータル
担当 ICAO 航空火山灰センター
Wellington VAAC (MetService)
Wellington, New Zealand
VAAC火山灰情報デスク
18の観測網と直結し、当該火山の30日間ベースラインからの過剰率を自動算出。物理モデル・検出アルゴリズム →
地域地震プロファイル

北島・ヒクランギ沈み込み帯

北島・ヒクランギ沈み込み帯のリアルタイム地震監視、過去の危険ベンチマーク、断層すべりモデル、再発周期を確認できます。

地域ハブを開く

よくあるご質問(FAQ)

検証済みの科学的・運用面・緊急対応プロトコル

スミソニアン Global Volcanism Program が記録するルアペフの直近の噴火は2007年です。

カタログ: スミソニアン協会 Global Volcanism Program。Smithsonian GVP のページ