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Seismic Event Dossier17:50 Local (22:50 UTC)(à l'instant)

Earthquake near Nasca, Ica, Peru

A magnitude 8.1 (MW) earthquake occurred on 1942-08-24, 17:50 local time (22:50 UTC) (à l'instant), centered 25 km S of Nasca (Peru). The hypocenter was located at a shallow depth of 30 km. Primary telemetry verified by USGS.

Historical Landmark Earthquake

#58 of All Time

Curated Global Seismic Archive (1700–Present)

Top-100 Earthquakes
Magnitude 8.1 historical earthquake occurring on 1942-08-24 in Peru. Associated with the EL_HUEVO_FAULT (Active Fault). Documented casualties: > 1,000.
Documented Fatalities> 1,000
Fault KinematicsActive Fault
Equivalent Energy21.30 Mt TNT

Magnitude

MW
M 8.1

21.30 Mt TNT

Profondeur

30 km
30 km

shallow (Croûte superficielle)

Impact PAGER

red
> 1,000 fatalities

Blessés: > 5,000 · ~17.3M ressenti

Carte interactive de l'épicentre et des failles

15.04°S, 75.03°W
Faille5 km
El Huevo Fault
Active Fault · ~15.0 mm/yr
Felt byMMI III+
~17.3M exposed
~4.1M strong shaking
Primary SolutionUSGS
USGS#iscgem900444reviewed
1 agencies reporting
Setting15.0°S
Peru
Continental / Inland crustal

Seismic Activity & Aftershock Sequence

Timeline of foreshocks, main rupture, aftershocks and machine learning risk probability evolution.

M0.0M4.5M9.0100%50%0%Choc principal24 août, 04 h24 août, 16 h25 août, 04 h25 août, 16 h26 août, 04 h26 août, 16 h27 août, 04 h27 août, 16 h28 août, 04 h28 août, 16 hM8.1
Hover or tap a point to inspect aftershocks and risk probability curve.
<35 km (superficiel)35–70 km (intermédiaire)>70 km (profond)Choc principal
Prévision de risque ML:12h37%24h49%72h64%7d80%

Verified Disaster & Impact Assessment

Official emergency management data cross-checked against multi-agency wires

Continuous verification
Casualties
Damage assessment in progress
Tsunami Status
No tsunami threat
NOAA PTWC & regional buoys
Citizen Felt Reports
0
No felt reports submitted
Macroseismic DYFI verification
Aftershock Sequence
Aftershocks: 1
High Omori aftershock probability
LightGBM hazard model forecast

Agency Discrepancy Matrix (Cross-Network Verification)

Comparing multi-network solutions from primary and teleseismic monitoring agencies.

Network / SourceMagnitude (Scale & Diff)Depth & DiffEpicenter & Shift (Δd)ConsensusEvent ID / Data
USGS
United States Geological Survey · Global / US
M8.1(Mw)Ref
30.0 kmRef
-15.04°, -75.03°Origin
Authoritative
iscgem900444

Why do agency magnitudes differ? Seismological agencies use different instrumentation networks, crustal velocity models, and mathematical magnitude scales (e.g. Moment Magnitude Mw vs Local Richter ML vs Surface Wave Ms). Differences of 0.1–0.3 are common and reflect physical observation geometry rather than errors.

Where it was felt

6 localités

Shaking intensity is modelled from magnitude, depth and distance (GMPE attenuation), not reported by residents.

TownDistanceIntensity
Nasca · Ica25 kmMMI X
Ica · Ica132 kmMMI VIII
Pisco · Ica196 kmMMI VII
Chincha Alta · Ica217 kmMMI VII
Ayacucho · Ayacucho225 kmMMI VII
Huancavelica · Huancavelica250 kmMMI VII

Tectonic setting

Nearest mapped active fault: El Huevo Fault, 5 km away, slip rate ~15.0 mm/yr (GEM Global Active Faults).