Ηφαίστειο Τάουπο
Η λίμνη Τάουπο γεμίζει την καλδέρα ενός από τα πιο παραγωγικά ρυολιθικά ηφαίστεια της Γης. Η έκρηξή του πριν από περίπου 25.500 χρόνια ήταν η μεγαλύτερη του πλανήτη τα τελευταία 70.000 χρόνια, και η έκρηξη Χατέπε πριν από περίπου 1.800 χρόνια από τις πιο βίαιες των δύο τελευταίων χιλιετιών. Η αναταραχή του 2022 οδήγησε στην πρώτη αύξηση του επιπέδου συναγερμού του.
Τελευταία έκρηξη
260
Ιστορική έκρηξη
Κορυφή
0.8 km
Καλδέρα · Ρυόλιθος
Δραστηριότητα
Κανονικό επίπεδο βάσης
0 σεισμοί (0.0x από τον μέσο όρο)
Διαδραστικός χάρτης ηφαιστείου και σεισμικότητας
Σεισμικότητα σε ακτίνα 50 χλμ., ενεργά νέφη τέφρας VAAC και όρια τεκτονικών πλακών.
Πρόσφατη σεισμικότητα εντός 50 χλμ.
0 σεισμοί τις τελευταίες 12 ώρες σε ακτίνα 25 km από τον κρατήρα.
| Ώρα | Μέγεθος | Επίκεντρο / Τοποθεσία | Απόσταση |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2h πριν | M1.9 | 15 km east of Taumarunui, New Zealand | 40 km |
| 19h πριν | M3.3 | 20 km south of Tokoroa, New Zealand | 41 km |
| 1d πριν | M2.3 | 35 km south of Taupo, New Zealand | 37 km |
| 1d πριν | M3.6 | 25 km north-west of Taupo, New Zealand | 31 km |
| 2d πριν | M2.1 | 25 km south-east of Tokoroa, New Zealand | 49 km |
| 2d πριν | M2.6 | 30 km north of Turangi, New Zealand | 16 km |
| 3d πριν | M2.0 | 15 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 28 km |
| 3d πριν | M2.9 | 35 km south-east of Te Kuiti, New Zealand | 43 km |
| 3d πριν | M2.0 | 15 km west of Taupo, New Zealand | 6.8 km |
| 3d πριν | M2.6 | 30 km south-east of Taupo, New Zealand | 38 km |
| 4d πριν | M2.9 | 10 km south of Turangi, New Zealand | 37 km |
| 4d πριν | M2.7 | 25 km west of Taupo, New Zealand | 22 km |
| 5d πριν | M1.7 | Within 5 km of Taupo, New Zealand | 21 km |
| 5d πριν | M2.0 | Within 5 km of Taupo, New Zealand | 20 km |
| 5d πριν | M2.4 | 25 km south-east of Tokoroa, New Zealand | 50 km |
| 5d πριν | M2.5 | 30 km south-west of Tokoroa, New Zealand | 45 km |
| 6d πριν | M1.6 | 5 km north-west of Taupo, New Zealand | 19 km |
| 6d πριν | M1.7 | 40 km west of Taupo, New Zealand | 34 km |
| 6d πριν | M1.8 | 5 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 24 km |
| 6d πριν | M1.6 | 20 km north-west of Taupo, New Zealand | 22 km |
| 6d πριν | M2.4 | 40 km east of Turangi, New Zealand | 48 km |
| 6d πριν | M1.9 | 20 km north of Turangi, New Zealand | 7.4 km |
| 7d πριν | M1.6 | 5 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 22 km |
| 7d πριν | M1.6 | 15 km north-east of Taumarunui, New Zealand | 41 km |
| 7d πριν | M2.1 | 15 km south-west of Tokoroa, New Zealand | 48 km |
| 7d πριν | M2.0 | 40 km south-east of Taupo, New Zealand | 47 km |
| 7d πριν | M1.6 | 25 km north of Turangi, New Zealand | 15 km |
| 7d πριν | M1.8 | 15 km north-east of Taumarunui, New Zealand | 40 km |
| 7d πριν | M1.7 | 15 km north of Taumarunui, New Zealand | 49 km |
| 8d πριν | M2.0 | 10 km north-east of Taupo, New Zealand | 33 km |
| 8d πριν | M1.8 | 30 km south-west of Tokoroa, New Zealand | 39 km |
| 9d πριν | M1.5 | Within 5 km of Turangi, New Zealand | 28 km |
| 9d πριν | M0.7 | Within 5 km of Turangi, New Zealand | 29 km |
| 10d πριν | M1.8 | 20 km east of Turangi, New Zealand | 28 km |
| 10d πριν | M2.2 | 10 km east of Taumarunui, New Zealand | 44 km |
| 10d πριν | M2.1 | 20 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 32 km |
| 10d πριν | M2.3 | 35 km west of Taupo, New Zealand | 26 km |
| 11d πριν | M1.6 | 20 km west of Taupo, New Zealand | 14 km |
| 11d πριν | M1.8 | 5 km north-west of Taupo, New Zealand | 18 km |
| 11d πριν | M1.4 | 10 km south-east of Turangi, New Zealand | 34 km |
| 11d πριν | M1.8 | 10 km west of Turangi, New Zealand | 30 km |
| 11d πριν | M1.7 | 5 km south-east of Taumarunui, New Zealand | 49 km |
| 11d πριν | M2.8 | 25 km west of Taupo, New Zealand | 17 km |
| 11d πριν | M1.4 | 25 km south-east of Tokoroa, New Zealand | 47 km |
| 12d πριν | M2.3 | 20 km south of Tokoroa, New Zealand | 39 km |
| 12d πριν | M2.0 | 20 km south-east of Tokoroa, New Zealand | 50 km |
| 13d πριν | M1.3 | 10 km south of Turangi, New Zealand | 38 km |
| 13d πριν | M2.1 | 25 km south of Tokoroa, New Zealand | 32 km |
| 13d πριν | M0.3 | 5 km south-east of Taupo, New Zealand | 22 km |
| 13d πριν | M1.9 | 20 km south-east of Tokoroa, New Zealand | 49 km |
| 14d πριν | M1.7 | 25 km north-east of Taupo, New Zealand | 45 km |
| 15d πριν | M1.6 | 5 km north-west of Taupo, New Zealand | 22 km |
| 15d πριν | M5.7 | 30 km north-east of Taumarunui, New Zealand | 42 km |
| 15d πριν | M1.0 | 20 km south-west of Turangi, New Zealand | 47 km |
| 15d πριν | M2.5 | 10 km south-east of Taumarunui, New Zealand | 49 km |
| 15d πριν | M1.6 | 25 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 45 km |
| 15d πριν | M2.1 | 25 km north-east of Taupo, New Zealand | 45 km |
| 15d πριν | M1.8 | 25 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 45 km |
| 15d πριν | M2.2 | 25 km north-east of Taupo, New Zealand | 45 km |
| 15d πριν | M2.1 | 25 km north-east of Taupo, New Zealand | 45 km |
| 15d πριν | M1.9 | 25 km north-east of Taupo, New Zealand | 45 km |
| 15d πριν | M1.9 | 25 km north-east of Taupo, New Zealand | 46 km |
| 16d πριν | M2.1 | 25 km south of Tokoroa, New Zealand | 32 km |
| 16d πριν | M1.8 | 15 km east of Turangi, New Zealand | 24 km |
| 17d πριν | M1.7 | 20 km north-west of Taupo, New Zealand | 24 km |
| 17d πριν | M1.8 | 25 km south-east of Taupo, New Zealand | 35 km |
| 17d πριν | M2.9 | 30 km east of Turangi, New Zealand | 40 km |
| 17d πριν | M1.7 | 30 km east of Turangi, New Zealand | 40 km |
| 17d πριν | M2.6 | 30 km west of Taupo, New Zealand | 24 km |
| 18d πριν | M2.4 | 25 km south-west of Tokoroa, New Zealand | 42 km |
| 18d πριν | M2.4 | 35 km north-west of Taupo, New Zealand | 31 km |
| 18d πριν | M1.6 | 15 km north-east of Turangi, New Zealand | 14 km |
| 18d πριν | M2.2 | 5 km west of Taupo, New Zealand | 11 km |
| 18d πριν | M1.5 | 35 km south-east of Taupo, New Zealand | 44 km |
| 18d πριν | M2.0 | 15 km west of Taupo, New Zealand | 9.8 km |
| 18d πριν | M2.1 | Within 5 km of Taupo, New Zealand | 19 km |
| 18d πριν | M2.5 | 10 km west of Taupo, New Zealand | 12 km |
| 19d πριν | M1.4 | 15 km north-east of Turangi, New Zealand | 12 km |
| 19d πριν | M1.4 | 20 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 37 km |
| 19d πριν | M1.9 | 20 km north-west of Taupo, New Zealand | 21 km |
| 19d πριν | M1.6 | 25 km east of Turangi, New Zealand | 25 km |
| 20d πριν | M1.9 | 30 km east of Turangi, New Zealand | 35 km |
| 20d πριν | M1.3 | 20 km south of Turangi, New Zealand | 47 km |
| 20d πριν | M2.4 | 30 km south-west of Tokoroa, New Zealand | 40 km |
| 21d πριν | M1.3 | 20 km east of Turangi, New Zealand | 26 km |
| 21d πριν | M2.5 | 25 km south-east of Taupo, New Zealand | 39 km |
| 21d πριν | M1.8 | 10 km south of Taupo, New Zealand | 18 km |
| 21d πριν | M2.1 | 15 km west of Taupo, New Zealand | 12 km |
| 21d πριν | M2.1 | 10 km north-east of Taupo, New Zealand | 30 km |
| 21d πριν | M2.4 | 25 km south of Tokoroa, New Zealand | 37 km |
| 21d πριν | M2.8 | 20 km south of Taupo, New Zealand | 18 km |
| 21d πριν | M1.8 | 10 km north-east of Taupo, New Zealand | 33 km |
| 21d πριν | M2.1 | 20 km south of Tokoroa, New Zealand | 40 km |
| 21d πριν | M1.8 | 40 km west of Taupo, New Zealand | 33 km |
| 22d πριν | M1.8 | 5 km north-east of Taupo, New Zealand | 26 km |
| 22d πριν | M2.1 | 5 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 22 km |
| 22d πριν | M2.0 | 5 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 22 km |
| 22d πριν | M1.9 | 5 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 22 km |
| 22d πριν | M2.8 | 5 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 24 km |
| 22d πριν | M2.5 | 10 km south-west of Turangi, New Zealand | 37 km |
| 22d πριν | M1.8 | 5 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 22 km |
| 22d πριν | M1.8 | 5 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 22 km |
| 22d πριν | M1.9 | 15 km west of Taupo, New Zealand | 9.5 km |
| 22d πριν | M1.9 | 5 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 23 km |
| 22d πριν | M0.4 | 5 km south-east of Turangi, New Zealand | 32 km |
| 22d πριν | M2.3 | 30 km north-east of Taumarunui, New Zealand | 26 km |
| 22d πριν | M2.2 | 5 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 23 km |
| 22d πριν | M2.3 | 30 km south-west of Tokoroa, New Zealand | 43 km |
| 22d πριν | M2.1 | 5 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 22 km |
| 22d πριν | M2.2 | 5 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 22 km |
| 22d πριν | M2.2 | 5 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 23 km |
| 22d πριν | M2.1 | 5 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 22 km |
| 22d πριν | M2.2 | 5 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 25 km |
| 22d πριν | M2.1 | 5 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 22 km |
| 22d πριν | M2.3 | 10 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 26 km |
| 22d πριν | M2.4 | 5 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 21 km |
| 22d πριν | M2.7 | 5 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 23 km |
| 22d πριν | M2.4 | 5 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 24 km |
| 22d πριν | M2.3 | 5 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 24 km |
| 22d πριν | M3.0 | 5 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 22 km |
| 22d πριν | M1.8 | 20 km north-west of Taupo, New Zealand | 25 km |
| 23d πριν | M1.6 | 5 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 24 km |
| 23d πριν | M1.1 | 20 km south-east of Taumarunui, New Zealand | 43 km |
| 23d πριν | M2.7 | 30 km south of Taupo, New Zealand | 35 km |
| 24d πριν | M2.3 | 35 km north-east of Taumarunui, New Zealand | 26 km |
| 24d πριν | M1.9 | 10 km south-west of Taupo, New Zealand | 5.4 km |
| 24d πριν | M1.9 | 15 km south-west of Taupo, New Zealand | 5.1 km |
| 25d πριν | M2.5 | 35 km north-east of Taumarunui, New Zealand | 41 km |
| 25d πριν | M1.2 | 20 km north of Turangi, New Zealand | 10 km |
| 25d πριν | M1.9 | 10 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 26 km |
| 25d πριν | M1.9 | 5 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 20 km |
| 25d πριν | M1.7 | 10 km north-west of Taupo, New Zealand | 22 km |
| 25d πριν | M2.1 | Within 5 km of Taupo, New Zealand | 21 km |
| 25d πριν | M2.1 | Within 5 km of Taupo, New Zealand | 18 km |
| 25d πριν | M2.0 | 20 km east of Taumarunui, New Zealand | 34 km |
| 25d πριν | M1.6 | 15 km south-east of Taupo, New Zealand | 29 km |
| 25d πριν | M2.2 | 15 km south-west of Taupo, New Zealand | 8.7 km |
| 26d πριν | M1.3 | 10 km south-west of Taupo, New Zealand | 5.3 km |
| 26d πριν | M1.7 | 5 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 25 km |
| 26d πριν | M2.0 | 15 km north-east of Taupo, New Zealand | 35 km |
| 26d πριν | M1.5 | 15 km north-east of Taupo, New Zealand | 37 km |
| 26d πριν | M2.0 | 30 km north of Turangi, New Zealand | 17 km |
| 26d πριν | M2.1 | 10 km south-west of Turangi, New Zealand | 38 km |
| 27d πριν | M1.8 | 30 km north of Turangi, New Zealand | 19 km |
| 27d πριν | M2.1 | 30 km south of Tokoroa, New Zealand | 34 km |
| 28d πριν | M2.1 | 15 km south of Turangi, New Zealand | 41 km |
| 28d πριν | M1.2 | 15 km south-west of Taupo, New Zealand | 12 km |
| 28d πριν | M3.6 | 20 km north-east of Taupo, New Zealand | 40 km |
| 29d πριν | M2.1 | 20 km north of Taupo, New Zealand | 36 km |
| 29d πριν | M0.9 | 15 km south-west of Turangi, New Zealand | 44 km |
| 29d πριν | M1.7 | 5 km north-east of Taupo, New Zealand | 25 km |
| 29d πριν | M1.5 | 10 km north-east of Taupo, New Zealand | 31 km |
| 29d πριν | M1.7 | 10 km north-east of Taupo, New Zealand | 33 km |
| 29d πριν | M1.9 | 15 km north-east of Taupo, New Zealand | 37 km |
| 29d πριν | M2.8 | 35 km north-east of Taumarunui, New Zealand | 30 km |
| 30d πριν | M1.7 | 20 km north-west of Turangi, New Zealand | 19 km |
| 30d πριν | M1.9 | 25 km north-east of Taumarunui, New Zealand | 37 km |
| 31d πριν | M1.9 | 25 km south-east of Taupo, New Zealand | 40 km |
| 31d πριν | M1.0 | 25 km north-west of Turangi, New Zealand | 28 km |
| 31d πριν | M1.5 | 30 km south-east of Tokoroa, New Zealand | 47 km |
| 31d πριν | M1.6 | 15 km north of Turangi, New Zealand | 15 km |
| 31d πριν | M1.9 | 20 km south-west of Taupo, New Zealand | 3.7 km |
| 33d πριν | M0.8 | 15 km west of Turangi, New Zealand | 41 km |
| 33d πριν | M2.0 | 20 km north-west of Taupo, New Zealand | 19 km |
| 33d πριν | M1.4 | 10 km north-east of Taupo, New Zealand | 32 km |
| 33d πριν | M4.0 | 15 km west of Taupo, New Zealand | 9.8 km |
| 33d πριν | M3.8 | 15 km west of Taupo, New Zealand | 11 km |
| 33d πριν | M1.8 | 15 km north-east of Taupo, New Zealand | 34 km |
| 34d πριν | M1.9 | 15 km north-west of Taupo, New Zealand | 25 km |
| 34d πριν | M1.7 | 15 km south-west of Turangi, New Zealand | 44 km |
| 34d πριν | M1.3 | 10 km north-west of Turangi, New Zealand | 21 km |
| 34d πριν | M2.2 | 25 km north-east of Taumarunui, New Zealand | 31 km |
| 34d πριν | M2.1 | 5 km north-west of Taupo, New Zealand | 16 km |
| 35d πριν | M2.0 | 20 km west of Taupo, New Zealand | 6.3 km |
| 35d πριν | M0.7 | 10 km east of Taumarunui, New Zealand | 42 km |
| 36d πριν | M1.7 | 20 km west of Taupo, New Zealand | 13 km |
| 36d πριν | M1.9 | 30 km north-west of Taupo, New Zealand | 26 km |
Γεωλογικό και τεκτονικό προφίλ
ΚαλδέραΤο Τάουπο είναι ένα ενεργό Καλδέρα που σχηματίστηκε σε Ζώνη καταβύθισης / ηπειρωτικός φλοιός (> 25 χλμ.). Κυρίαρχη λιθολογία: Ρυόλιθος.
Τύπος οικοδομήματοςΚαλδέρα
Κύριο πέτρωμαΡυόλιθος
ΤεκτονικήΖώνη καταβύθισης
Ηφαιστειακό τόξοTaupo ηφαιστειακό τόξο
Φάκελος ηφαιστείου
VN #241070Επίσημες παράμετροι καταλόγου, συντεταγμένες, υψόμετρο και γεωτεκτονική ταξινόμηση.
ΧώραΝέα Ζηλανδία
Συντεταγμένες κρατήρα-38.781°, 175.893°
Κορυφή0.8 km
ΥποπεριοχήTaupo ηφαιστειακό τόξο
Πηγή καταλόγουSmithsonian GVP (#241070)
Επίσημη Υποδομή Παρακολούθησης
Η τηλεμετρία σμηνοσειρών υπολογίζεται από 18 δίκτυα σε σχέση με το 30ήμερο υπόβαθρο.Επιστήμη & Φυσική Μοντέλων →
Περιφερειακό σεισμικό προφίλ
Βόρειο Νησί και υποβύθιση Hikurangi
Εξερευνήστε τη ζωντανή σεισμική παρακολούθηση, ιστορικά ορόσημα κινδύνου, μοντέλα ρηγμάτων και διαστήματα επανάληψης για: Βόρειο Νησί και υποβύθιση Hikurangi.
Άνοιγμα περιφερειακού hubΣυχνές ερωτήσεις (FAQ)
Επαληθευμένα επιστημονικά, επιχειρησιακά πρωτόκολλα και πρωτόκολλα έκτακτης ανάγκης
Η πιο πρόσφατη έκρηξη του Τάουπο που έχει καταγράψει το Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program ήταν το 260.
Κατάλογος: Smithsonian Institution, Global Volcanism Program.Προφίλ Smithsonian GVP