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Snow-covered massif and Crater Lake of Mount Ruapehu in Tongariro National Park
照片:Bruce Houghton
火山档案•GVP #241100
39.28°S, 175.57°E
2000 年后喷发
新西兰→

火山 鲁阿佩胡火山

新西兰北岛最高峰,也是新西兰最活跃的火山之一,山顶有火口湖,山坡上有滑雪场。1953年,火口湖溢出的火山泥流在一列火车到达前几分钟冲毁了坦吉怀铁路桥,造成151人死亡;如今一套自动火山泥流预警系统监视着火口湖。

最近喷发

2007

2000 年后喷发

峰顶海拔

2.8 km

复合成层火山 · 安山岩 / 玄武安山岩

活动程度

正常基线

1次地震(正常频率的2.0倍)

互动火山与地震活动地图

50公里半径内的地震活动、VAAC活跃火山灰羽流以及构造板块边界。

50 公里内近期地震活动

过去 12 小时内,火山口 25 km 范围内发生 1 次地震。是该火山平常频率的 2.0 倍。

时间震级震中 / 地点距离
4h 前M1.720 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand23 km
7h 前M1.915 km east of Taumarunui, New Zealand41 km
8h 前M1.510 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand42 km
9h 前M2.120 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand46 km
13h 前M1.715 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand17 km
23h 前M1.425 km north of Taihape, New Zealand25 km
1d 前M2.95 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand44 km
2d 前M1.325 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand27 km
2d 前M1.720 km north-west of Taihape, New Zealand28 km
2d 前M1.430 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand42 km
3d 前M1.535 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand48 km
3d 前M3.120 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand30 km
3d 前M1.120 km north of Taihape, New Zealand27 km
3d 前M2.015 km north of Taihape, New Zealand30 km
3d 前M1.430 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand36 km
3d 前M1.825 km west of Ohakune, New Zealand43 km
4d 前M3.110 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand50 km
4d 前M3.130 km north-east of Taihape, New Zealand47 km
4d 前M2.910 km south of Turangi, New Zealand26 km
4d 前M1.220 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand23 km
4d 前M2.65 km south-east of Taumarunui, New Zealand46 km
5d 前M1.225 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand32 km
5d 前M1.820 km north-west of Taihape, New Zealand28 km
5d 前M1.520 km north of Taihape, New Zealand25 km
5d 前M1.220 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand20 km
5d 前M1.025 km north of Taihape, New Zealand24 km
6d 前M0.915 km north of Taihape, New Zealand29 km
6d 前M0.820 km north-east of Ohakune, New Zealand0.9 km
6d 前M1.210 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand44 km
6d 前M1.220 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand24 km
6d 前M0.915 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand16 km
7d 前M2.240 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand47 km
7d 前M0.715 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand8.4 km
7d 前M1.320 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand22 km
8d 前M1.625 km west of Taihape, New Zealand47 km
8d 前M0.320 km north of Taihape, New Zealand27 km
8d 前M2.0Within 5 km of Taihape, New Zealand46 km
9d 前M1.320 km north-east of Taihape, New Zealand47 km
9d 前M0.730 km north of Taihape, New Zealand26 km
9d 前M1.220 km north of Taihape, New Zealand27 km
9d 前M0.820 km north-west of Taihape, New Zealand27 km
9d 前M1.5Within 5 km of Turangi, New Zealand35 km
9d 前M0.520 km east of Ohakune, New Zealand19 km
9d 前M0.920 km north of Taihape, New Zealand26 km
10d 前M0.7Within 5 km of Turangi, New Zealand34 km
10d 前M0.815 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand16 km
10d 前M1.325 km west of Ohakune, New Zealand41 km
10d 前M2.020 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand28 km
10d 前M1.210 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand46 km
10d 前M2.210 km east of Taumarunui, New Zealand50 km
11d 前M1.415 km north-west of Taihape, New Zealand29 km
11d 前M0.720 km north of Taihape, New Zealand27 km
11d 前M2.420 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand23 km
11d 前M1.325 km south-west of Ohakune, New Zealand47 km
11d 前M1.420 km north-west of Taihape, New Zealand28 km
11d 前M1.520 km north-west of Taihape, New Zealand26 km
11d 前M1.915 km north of Taihape, New Zealand35 km
11d 前M1.410 km south-east of Turangi, New Zealand37 km
11d 前M2.335 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand45 km
11d 前M1.810 km west of Turangi, New Zealand35 km
11d 前M1.820 km north-west of Taihape, New Zealand28 km
11d 前M0.920 km north of Taihape, New Zealand28 km
12d 前M1.75 km south-east of Taumarunui, New Zealand44 km
12d 前M1.010 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand44 km
12d 前M1.415 km north of Taihape, New Zealand29 km
12d 前M1.320 km north-west of Taihape, New Zealand28 km
12d 前M2.010 km north of Taihape, New Zealand39 km
13d 前M1.640 km south-east of Turangi, New Zealand46 km
13d 前M1.120 km north of Taihape, New Zealand26 km
13d 前M1.310 km south of Turangi, New Zealand25 km
13d 前M1.020 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand18 km
15d 前M0.515 km north-west of Taihape, New Zealand29 km
15d 前M0.720 km north-west of Taihape, New Zealand28 km
15d 前M1.520 km north-east of Taihape, New Zealand48 km
15d 前M1.020 km south-west of Turangi, New Zealand15 km
15d 前M2.510 km south-east of Taumarunui, New Zealand39 km
16d 前M1.125 km north-east of Ohakune, New Zealand11 km
16d 前M1.320 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand28 km
17d 前M0.535 km south of Turangi, New Zealand31 km
18d 前M1.335 km north-east of Taihape, New Zealand39 km
19d 前M0.720 km north of Taihape, New Zealand25 km
19d 前M2.525 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand39 km
19d 前M1.65 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand48 km
19d 前M1.320 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand24 km
19d 前M1.130 km south of Turangi, New Zealand26 km
19d 前M1.015 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand16 km
20d 前M0.820 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand21 km
20d 前M0.720 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand21 km
20d 前M1.320 km south of Turangi, New Zealand25 km
21d 前M1.920 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand23 km
21d 前M1.410 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand49 km
22d 前M1.620 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand32 km
22d 前M2.310 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand44 km
22d 前M1.515 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand43 km
22d 前M1.610 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand41 km
22d 前M1.35 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand46 km
22d 前M4.210 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand50 km
22d 前M2.510 km south-west of Turangi, New Zealand26 km
22d 前M0.45 km south-east of Turangi, New Zealand33 km
22d 前M0.520 km north-west of Taihape, New Zealand26 km
23d 前M2.110 km south of Ohakune, New Zealand27 km
23d 前M0.625 km north of Taihape, New Zealand26 km
23d 前M1.535 km north-east of Taihape, New Zealand36 km
23d 前M1.120 km south-east of Taumarunui, New Zealand31 km
24d 前M1.55 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand49 km
24d 前M1.95 km north of Taihape, New Zealand43 km
24d 前M2.845 km south-east of Turangi, New Zealand46 km
24d 前M2.025 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand32 km
25d 前M1.235 km south-east of Turangi, New Zealand45 km
25d 前M1.420 km north of Taihape, New Zealand26 km
25d 前M1.310 km south of Ohakune, New Zealand31 km
25d 前M1.310 km south-west of Ohakune, New Zealand34 km
25d 前M1.420 km north of Taihape, New Zealand26 km
25d 前M0.725 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand15 km
25d 前M0.420 km north of Taihape, New Zealand28 km
25d 前M2.215 km south of Ohakune, New Zealand34 km
25d 前M1.525 km south of Ohakune, New Zealand49 km
25d 前M1.410 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand49 km
25d 前M2.020 km east of Taumarunui, New Zealand42 km
26d 前M2.125 km south of Ohakune, New Zealand46 km
26d 前M1.035 km south of Turangi, New Zealand33 km
26d 前M1.510 km north-east of Taihape, New Zealand47 km
26d 前M1.625 km east of Ohakune, New Zealand20 km
26d 前M2.130 km south of Turangi, New Zealand23 km
26d 前M2.110 km south-west of Turangi, New Zealand25 km
27d 前M0.835 km south-east of Turangi, New Zealand42 km
27d 前M1.615 km north-east of Ohakune, New Zealand3.0 km
27d 前M2.135 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand47 km
27d 前M1.830 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand40 km
28d 前M1.525 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand17 km
28d 前M1.425 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand23 km
28d 前M2.115 km south of Turangi, New Zealand29 km
28d 前M1.35 km north-east of Ohakune, New Zealand12 km
29d 前M0.915 km south-west of Turangi, New Zealand18 km
29d 前M1.020 km east of Ohakune, New Zealand12 km
29d 前M2.425 km south-west of Ohakune, New Zealand48 km
30d 前M2.15 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand44 km
30d 前M1.215 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand47 km
30d 前M1.425 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand43 km
30d 前M0.910 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand39 km
31d 前M0.85 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand14 km
31d 前M2.225 km south-west of Ohakune, New Zealand48 km
31d 前M1.020 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand23 km
31d 前M0.825 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand31 km
31d 前M0.825 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand26 km
31d 前M1.015 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand11 km
31d 前M1.025 km north-west of Turangi, New Zealand49 km
31d 前M1.530 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand44 km
31d 前M1.615 km north of Turangi, New Zealand49 km
31d 前M3.015 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand13 km
32d 前M1.410 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand43 km
33d 前M2.920 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand33 km
33d 前M0.815 km west of Turangi, New Zealand24 km
33d 前M3.535 km north-east of Taihape, New Zealand45 km
33d 前M2.310 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand42 km
33d 前M2.810 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand42 km
34d 前M0.820 km north-west of Taihape, New Zealand27 km
34d 前M1.715 km south-west of Turangi, New Zealand18 km
34d 前M2.325 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand29 km
35d 前M1.310 km north-west of Turangi, New Zealand44 km
35d 前M1.815 km north-west of Taihape, New Zealand32 km
35d 前M1.325 km west of Ohakune, New Zealand43 km
35d 前M1.530 km south of Taumarunui, New Zealand33 km
35d 前M1.925 km south of Turangi, New Zealand20 km
35d 前M1.020 km south-east of Taumarunui, New Zealand31 km
36d 前M0.710 km east of Taumarunui, New Zealand44 km
36d 前M1.620 km north of Taihape, New Zealand27 km
36d 前M1.310 km north of Taihape, New Zealand34 km
36d 前M2.615 km south-west of Ohakune, New Zealand36 km
36d 前M1.120 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand25 km
36d 前M2.320 km south-east of Ohakune, New Zealand33 km
36d 前M1.520 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand23 km
37d 前M1.925 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand47 km
37d 前M1.410 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand47 km
37d 前M1.610 km south-west of Taumarunui, New Zealand45 km
37d 前M2.625 km north of Ohakune, New Zealand18 km
37d 前M2.320 km south-east of Ohakune, New Zealand28 km
37d 前M1.420 km north-west of Ohakune, New Zealand24 km
37d 前M1.225 km north-east of Ohakune, New Zealand9.4 km

地质与构造特征

复合成层火山

鲁阿佩胡火山是形成于俯冲带 / 大陆地壳 (> 25 km)环境中的活跃复合成层火山。主要岩性:安山岩 / 玄武安山岩。

火山类型复合成层火山
主要岩石安山岩 / 玄武安山岩
构造背景俯冲带
火山弧Taupo火山弧

火山档案

VN #241100

官方目录参数、坐标、高程及地质构造分类。

国家新西兰
火山口坐标-39.280°, 175.570°
峰顶海拔2.8 km
次区域Taupo火山弧
目录来源Smithsonian GVP (#241100)

权威火山监测基础设施

全部 18 大地震网与 VAAC →
负责地震台网GeoNet
GeoNet (GNS Science & EQC)
官方台网门户
ICAO 航空火山灰中心
Wellington VAAC (MetService)
Wellington, New Zealand
VAAC 咨询中心
地震群遥测汇聚 18 大台网数据,对比该火山 30 天基线活动率。查看物理原理与算法 →
区域地震特征档案

新西兰北岛与希库朗伊俯冲带

探索新西兰北岛与希库朗伊俯冲带的实时地震监测、历史危险基准、断层滑动模型和复发周期。

打开区域监控中心

常见问题(FAQ)

经过验证的科学、运行与应急规程

史密森尼 Global Volcanism Program 记录的 鲁阿佩胡火山 最近一次喷发为 2007 年。

目录:史密森尼学会 Global Volcanism Program。Smithsonian GVP 页面