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Crater and lava dome of Kelud volcano in East Java, Indonesia
Photo:Dan Dzurisin
Volcano Dossier•GVP #263280
7.93°S, 112.31°E
Erupted since 2000
印度尼西亚→

Volcano 克卢德火山

火山口湖使它成为历史上最致命的火山之一:1919年的一次喷发使湖水倾泻而下形成火山泥流,造成约5000人死亡,荷兰工程师随后在火山口壁上开凿了排水隧道。2014年2月,一次短暂而猛烈的喷发使火山灰遍布爪哇,七座机场关闭,约10万人被迫撤离。

Last Eruption

2014

Erupted since 2000

Summit Elevation

1.7 km

复合成层火山 · 安山岩 / 玄武安山岩

Seismic State

Normal Baseline

0 events (1.0x rate)

Interactive Volcano & Seismicity Map

Seismicity within 50 km radius, active VAAC ash plumes, and tectonic plate boundaries.

Recent seismicity within 50 km

0 events in the last 12 h within 25 km of the crater.

No catalogued earthquakes within 50 km in the last 90 days.

Geological & Tectonic Profile

复合成层火山

克卢德火山 is an active Stratovolcano formed in an active Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km). Dominant lithology: Andesite / Basaltic Andesite.

Edifice Type复合成层火山
Major Rock安山岩 / 玄武安山岩
Tectonic Setting俯冲带
Volcanic Arc巽他火山弧

Volcanic Dossier

VN #263280

Official catalogue parameters, coordinates, elevation and geotectonic classification.

国家印度尼西亚
火山口坐标-7.935°, 112.314°
Summit Elevation1.7 km
Subregion巽他火山弧
Catalog SourceSmithsonian GVP (#263280)

Authoritative Monitoring Infrastructure

All 18 Networks & VAAC →
Seismic ObservatoryBMKG / PVMBG
Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi, dan Geofisika / PVMBG
Official Portal
ICAO Aviation Ash Center
Darwin VAAC (Bureau of Meteorology)
Darwin, Australia
VAAC Advisory Desk
Swarm telemetry correlated across 18 networks against a 30-day baseline.Read Science & Physics →
区域地震特征档案

爪哇岛与巽他海峡

Explore live seismic monitoring, historical danger benchmarks, fault slip models and recurrence intervals for 爪哇岛与巽他海峡.

打开区域监控中心

常见问题(FAQ)

经过验证的科学、运行与应急规程

The most recent eruption of 克卢德火山 recorded by the Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program was in 2014.

Catalogue: Smithsonian Institution, Global Volcanism Program.Smithsonian GVP profile