Volcano Dossier•GVP #352071
1.47°S, 78.82°W
Historical eruption
Volcano 钦博拉索山
厄瓜多尔最高峰，海拔6261米，是安第斯山脉上一座巨大的冰川覆盖的层状火山。由于地球赤道膨胀效应，钦博拉索峰顶是地表距离地心最远的地方，也是距离恒星最近的地表点。
Last Eruption
550
Historical eruption
Summit Elevation
6.3 km
复合成层火山 · 安山岩 / 玄武安山岩
Seismic State
Normal Baseline
0 events (1.0x rate)
Interactive Volcano & Seismicity Map
Seismicity within 50 km radius, active VAAC ash plumes, and tectonic plate boundaries.
Recent seismicity within 50 km
0 events in the last 12 h within 25 km of the crater.
| 时间 | 震级 | 震中 / 地点 | 距离 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25d ago | M2.1 | 安巴托东南17公里（厄瓜多尔） | 33 km |
| 28d ago | M3.0 | 安巴托东北17公里（厄瓜多尔） | 48 km |
Geological & Tectonic Profile
复合成层火山钦博拉索山 is an active Stratovolcano formed in an active Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km). Dominant lithology: Andesite / Basaltic Andesite.
Edifice Type复合成层火山
Major Rock安山岩 / 玄武安山岩
Tectonic Setting俯冲带
Volcanic Arc北安第斯火山弧
Volcanic Dossier
VN #352071Official catalogue parameters, coordinates, elevation and geotectonic classification.
国家厄瓜多尔
火山口坐标-1.469°, -78.817°
Summit Elevation6.3 km
Subregion北安第斯火山弧
Catalog SourceSmithsonian GVP (#352071)
Authoritative Monitoring Infrastructure
ICAO Aviation Ash Center
ICAO Volcanic Ash Advisory Network
International Civil Aviation Organization
VAAC Advisory DeskSwarm telemetry correlated across 18 networks against a 30-day baseline.Read Science & Physics →
常见问题（FAQ）
经过验证的科学、运行与应急规程
The most recent eruption of 钦博拉索山 recorded by the Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program was in 550.
Catalogue: Smithsonian Institution, Global Volcanism Program.Smithsonian GVP profile